Nixon’s Nature: How the National Environmental Policy Act Made Him a Conservative Green Hero

Nixon's Nature: How the National Environmental Policy Act Made Him a Conservative Green Hero

Ah, Richard Nixon. A name that brings to mind some of the most intense political battles in American history. But here’s a twist many might not know—ol’ Tricky Dick had a bit of a green streak. Well, kind of. Enter the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), a law that’s had tree-huggers cheering since day one.

Now, don’t go thinking Nixon was out there planting saplings from sea to shining sea. This was a man who could smell a good photo op from a mile away and played political chess like he was born with a rook in his hand. Slyness comes at a price, you know! While Nixon probably raised an eyebrow at the idea of shrinking government through environmental rules—talk about a head-scratcher—he still put pen to paper on NEPA on January 1, 1970. Talk about starting the decade with a bang!

Nixon, a dyed-in-the-wool Republican, knew his party believed in finding that sweet spot between keeping nature pristine and keeping the economy humming. Yet, despite these principles, he saw that sometimes signing a bill offered a chance too good to pass up. Thanks to NEPA, the government now had a say (oh, the horror!) in making sure Uncle Sam treated Mother Nature with a bit more respect.

NEPA is like that buddy who makes you think twice before doing something stupid. It tells federal agencies to consider the environment when making decisions, using Environmental Impact Statements (EISs)—big reports on how a project might affect nature. Some might call it red tape, but even Nixon, who wasn’t exactly known for being an open book, saw the upside of this government transparency. I mean, who wouldn’t want to know if that new highway might bulldoze Fido’s favorite spot or—heaven forbid—the local coffee shop where they roast their own beans?

NEPA’s Lasting Impact

Surprisingly, the act has stood strong over the years, becoming a blueprint for environmental policy. It’s even won grudging respect from both sides of the political fence. Some say it paved the way for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Of course, telling a Republican that Nixon indirectly ushered in more government oversight might get you some strange looks. But hey, you could always argue the EPA is just keeping the market honest—that might fly at the next backyard barbecue.

Conservative Critique

While NEPA aims to do good, some right-leaning folks argue it sometimes goes too far, putting unnecessary roadblocks in front of businesses just trying to make a buck. But let’s be real, balancing profit with protecting the planet is like trying to pat your head and rub your belly while standing on one foot—it’s not exactly a walk in the park.

Nixon’s Environmental Legacy

Nixon’s green adventures remind us Republicans that sometimes playing it smart means zigging when others zag. As conservative values teach us, markets can lead the way if kept in line by sensible, light-touch rules—kind of like NEPA. The smarts it takes to marry growth with care is something even the most steadfast conservative should tip their hat to. So here’s to you, Nixon, you sneaky eco-warrior—who knew you had it in you?

Key Events in NEPA’s History

  • 1969: NEPA is passed by Congress
  • January 1, 1970: Nixon signs NEPA into law
  • 1970: First Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is prepared
  • 1971: Court case (Calvert Cliffs) affirms NEPA’s importance
  • 1978: Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) issues NEPA regulations
  • 2020: Trump administration attempts to streamline NEPA
  • 2021: Biden administration reverses Trump-era changes

Table of Contents

Scroll to Top